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Guide

AI-Written Product Descriptions: What Google's Guidance Means for Shops

On 1 October 2026, Google updated its guidance on using generative AI content, bringing in material from the Search Quality Rater Guidelines. For a shop with thousands of products, this is the page to read before using AI to write descriptions, titles or images.

What Google Says

Merchant Center Requirements

The guidance includes two ecommerce-specific rules. AI-generated images in Merchant Center need the IPTC TrainedAlgorithmicMedia metadata. AI-generated product titles and descriptions must be specified separately and labelled as AI-generated. If you use AI for feed content, check your feed setup handles this before the next upload.

A Workflow We Would Trust

StepWhat to do
1. Start with factsFeed the model your own specification data: dimensions, materials, compatibility
2. DraftGenerate a first version for each product, not a template with swapped words
3. Human checkSomeone who knows the product verifies every claim
4. Add real detailFit notes, care advice and use cases from customer questions
5. PrioritiseDo top sellers and highest-margin lines first
6. LabelMark AI-generated feed fields as Merchant Center requires

Where It Goes Wrong

The risk is volume: thousands of near-identical descriptions published at once. Imaginaire's review of the March 2026 spam update, which is third-party analysis, lists auto-generated buying guides and duplicated manufacturer descriptions among the exposed practices for shops. The same logic applies to AI text that only rephrases the supplier's copy.

The reliable gain is on products where you have real knowledge to add. Our product page checklist shows what a strong description contains, and Should You Blog on an Ecommerce Site? covers where editorial content is worth the effort.

FAQs

No. Google's concern is content generated at scale without adding value, and content that hasn't been checked for accuracy. AI-assisted content that meets quality standards is allowed.

In Merchant Center, Google's guidance says AI-generated titles and descriptions must be specified separately and labelled as AI-generated. On your own pages, explaining how content was made is optional.

A rewrite that only rephrases supplier text adds little. Start with top sellers and add details you know that the supplier text doesn't contain.

Want a clear view of how these changes affect your own shop? Get a free visibility audit, or head back to the full SEO guide for ecommerce.